The Prince Edward Island (P.E.I.) government seeks input from residents on a preliminary shoreline erosion management strategy as part of upcoming public consultations. Launched last year as a pilot initiative following recommendations from the Canadian Centre for Climate Change and Adaptation, the plan primarily targets southeastern P.E.I. but also encompasses Lennox Island and the Pituamkek National Park Reserve on the North Shore.
Bryan Martin, a senior policy advisor specializing in climate change adaptation, emphasized the project’s objective to eventually extend its scope across the entire island. The plan integrates scientific insights on coastal hazards, sediment transport, and their interactions with the coastline to map out suitable locations for shoreline modifications or protective measures.
Acknowledging erosion as a natural process essential for preserving beaches and dunes through sand movement along the coast, Martin highlighted their role in shielding shorelines from wave impacts and storms. He noted historical erosion rates varying between regions, with some areas experiencing land gain while others witness significant losses, especially during severe weather occurrences like post-tropical storm Fiona.
The draft plan, accessible online for public scrutiny, identifies zones where shoreline safeguarding might be necessary. Emphasizing the importance of allowing sediment to shift naturally, the strategy advises minimizing shoreline armoring whenever feasible to enable coasts to operate effectively. Martin suggested potential actions like relocating structures inland to facilitate this process.
While shoreline armoring could remain essential in densely populated zones like Charlottetown and near critical infrastructure such as bridges and harbors, Martin stressed the importance of public engagement. Scheduled public sessions in Charlottetown, Montague, and Wood Islands on October 19, 20, and 21, respectively, invite all Islanders to contribute feedback and highlight any overlooked aspects within the draft plan.
