The United Nations made a significant decision on Friday to shift from the outdated Mercator global map to a more accurate representation of countries’ true sizes. African nations sponsored this resolution to combat the perception that Africa is marginalized. Togo spearheaded the initiative to support the African Union’s efforts to reduce the use of the Mercator map, which distorts the sizes of land masses by enlarging those closer to the poles. This distortion makes Greenland seem as large as Africa, even though Africa is significantly larger.
“A fair world starts with an accurate map,” stated Togo’s Foreign Minister Robert Dussey before the vote on Friday. The resolution endorses the Equal Earth projection, which provides a more realistic depiction of continent sizes. It is important to note that this resolution is not legally binding and does not challenge the use of the Mercator projection for maritime and aerial navigation.
The resolution passed in the UN General Assembly with overwhelming support, receiving 164 votes in favor, one against (from the United States), and six abstentions. The U.S. argued that the resolution advanced an ideological agenda and diverted attention from crucial global issues like peace and prosperity.
Togo aims to update its school geography materials by the end of the year, becoming the first country to do so. Dussey emphasized the importance of setting an example for other nations by transitioning away from the outdated Mercator projection. Togo plans to engage with African Union members and global supporters in the coming months to encourage broader adoption of the Equal Earth projection. This effort aligns with broader African initiatives to address colonial legacies, emphasizing that it is not an attack on any specific civilization but a step towards a more accurate representation of the world.
In conclusion, this move signifies a shift towards more equitable and accurate geographic representations, reflecting the evolving dynamics of the world and Africa’s changing role in it.
